Jennifer Clyne
Fifth-Sixth Grade
Geography 1

Purpose:
The purpose of this project is to teach responsibility for research and preparation on the student's part. In addition to responsibility the student will learn something about a country that is new to them, and gain insight to an unfamiliar culture. The student should come away from the project with a sense of pride and accomplishment.

Connection to the National Geography Standards:
No. 1: To know and understand how to use maps, globes, and other geographic tools to acquire, process, and report information. The students will need to know how to utilize these tools in order to complete the project.
No. 4: To know and understand the physical and human characteristics of places. In order for the students to understand the culture of the unfamiliar country the students will need to be familiar with the population and surroundings within the country.
No. 6: To know and understand that culture and experience people's perceptions of places and experiences. The students will learn that people in other countries do not have what they have. They will learn to appreciate other people's lifestyles due to their surroundings.
No. 10: To know and understand the complexity of Earth's cultural mosaic. At the end of the project it is my hope that each student will come away with an appreciation for other cultures besides their own.

Objectives:
Students will demonstrate their ability:
1. To familiarize themselves with library resources.
2. To do independent research.
3. To use the Internet for educational research.
4. To demonstrate their creativity in how they relay information.

Overview of Presentation:
As I mentioned earlier the student will be responsible for doing their own research. This includes going to the library and researching and finding books that are about, or related to, this unfamiliar country. The student will also be required to find their country's Web site and use that information in their research. The use of the CIA Factbook 1996 http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/nsolo/wfb-all.htm will be required to gain more information. This way the student will have some experience using the Internet to gain educational information. The student must get information on the country's economic status, government, currency, location, culture, and if possible, diet. There will also be a requirement to find a color map of the region. In addition to their research we will do activities in the classroom that they can use in their project.

DAY 1: Introduction to vocabulary
PROCEDURES:

Sponge Activity:
Have a large world map on display for the children to see. Have them define a "continent." Have these questions written on the board for them to answer:

1. Which continent(s) does the equator pass through?
____________________________________________________

2. Which continents are north of the equator, south?
____________________________________________________

3. Which border both the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean?
____________________________________________________

The students should answer these questions on a sheet of note book paper to be turned in at the end of class.

Opening:
I plan to establish what the class as a whole will be accomplishing that day. On the first day we will cover vocabulary that the students need to know to complete the project. I will also state my specific instructions for that day's activities. *This should be followed at the beginning of each class, according to the activities planned.
Guided Practice:
I go over the needed vocabulary with the students on the overhead. As I define each term, the students will fill out each definition on a worksheet given to them. This way, if they are unsure of a term at a later time, they can have this worksheet at hand to look up the term.
Independent Practice:
At this time each student will be given a *list of countries that they can choose from to do their project on. One student should be assigned to each country. After choosing the country I will want a paragraph from
each student on why they chose that specific country for their project, and also what they hope to learn about the country.
*Choose the countries for your class according to your library's resources and the information available from the CIA FACTBOOK 1996. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/nsolo/wfb-all.htm
Evaluation:
I will require that the sponge activity and independent practice be turned in at the end of class. At the end of the project, or when you feel the time is appropriate for your class, a vocabulary quiz will be given over what was covered during the first day of guided practice.
Closure:
At the end of each day I will review the topic that was covered for that particular day. At this time I will also answer any questions that may have come up during the course of the day. My last goal for that day is to give them a preview of the next day's activities, and to remind them of any work that is due.
Materials:
For DAY 1 you will need a large world map. You will need to have access to an overhead. You will also be providing them with the vocabulary worksheet (attached). The students will need notebook paper and pen.

DAY 2
PROCEDURES:

Sponge Activity:
Provide a world map with time zones on it for the students. Have this question written on the board: "If you were going to take a trip to your country knowing the time change would be important. If it is 10:00am here, what time is it in your country?"
If they have time left over they should be reviewing their vocabulary sheet.
Guided Practice:
Discuss cultural diversity. Here are some discussion topics to help you out:
1. Why is it good to have different cultures around the world?
2. Discuss examples in America of different cultures.
3. Let the students share experiences that they have with a different culture.
Independent Practice:
Pull a book from your library on the countries being researched. Give the students a generic worksheet that can be filled out on any country. They will be able to use the information they fill out on the worksheet to start their project. This will also help them to organize their facts.
Evaluation:
The independent practice should be turned in at the end of the day. Remind students to study their vocabulary sheet.
Materials:
You will need books on each student's country from the library. You will also need the Independent Worksheet (attached).

DAY 3
PROCEDURES:

Sponge Activity:
Talk to the students about what they did yesterday for the sponge activity. "Remember yesterday when you took a trip to your country? In addition to knowing the time change you will also need to know how much money to bring. If you had $10 of American money, how much would that be worth of your country's currency?"
Opening:
Today begin working on the Internet. Go over yesterday's topics. Give any specific instructions needed.
Guided Practice: (Classroom Demonstration with a Computer and LCD projector)
Give each student a slip of paper with the CIA FACTBOOK 1996 website address http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/nsolo/wfb-all.htm and the approved website address to their country. Once you get to the lab show all of the students on one computer how to get to their address. Have the students look through each of their sites, ask questions, and explore.
Independent Practice: (Computer Lab)
Provide each student with a piece of white copy paper. Using the assigned FLAGS website http://www.interlog.com/~photodsk/flags/flags.html they will need to find their country's flag. They will need to draw and color it onto the piece of copy paper. You may need to tell them that the flag needs to be at least as big as half of the sheet of paper given to them. Their completed wil be included in their project.
Evaluation:
Have the flags checked when they are done with them. After all the projects are completed and turned in it would be nice for the students to be able to display their flags around the classroom.
Materials:
You will need to provide the students with a slip of paper that contains the addresses for both of their websites. You will also need access to a computer lab with Internet access. White copy paper, crayons, markers, and colored pencils.

DAY 4
PROCEDURES:

Sponge Activity:
If all previous activities are completed the students may begin to make a travel brochure convincing someone to visit their country. Have them include their favorite aspects of their country. They can make up newspaper ads, a song, a tee shirt design, bumperstickers, etc... Inlcuded in the brochure there needs to be a paragraph included telling someone why they should visit their country. This will be the sponge activity for the remainder of the project. This can also be included into the project, and like the flags you can display the finished brochure around your classroom.
Opening:
Today they will try and finish up at the computer lab. They may need their vocabulary sheets from Day 1 today. Go over yesterday's topics with the students. Give any specific instructions needed.
Guided Practice:
Discuss government with your students. Some questions you could ask could be something like the following. "What kind of government does America have?" "What about the governments of other countries, what is different between their government and our government.?" This will give the students some idea of what to look for when they are doing their research.
Independent Practice: (Computer Lab)
Have the students use the CIA FACTBOOK 1996 http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/nsolo/wfb-all.htm to pull up the specific map on their country. Have them write what they observe about the surroundings of the country. Some questions to ask could be like the following. "Is it near an ocean?" "Is it landlocked?" "Does it have rivers that run through it?" " Any mountain ranges?" This will make them aware of the geography of their country when they are researching.
Evaluation:
Have the students turn in their independent practice.
Closure:
Wrap up loose ends. Address any questions that may have come up in class. Let them know that they will be in the Library on Day 5. Go over what they learned with today's lesson. Ask students if anyone has a piece of clothing from another country that they could bring for tomorrow's class. Emphasize that they need their parent's permission.
Materials:
You will need the computer lab with Internet access. On Day 5 be prepared with pictures or examples of clothing from other countries, in case no one is able to bring anything in. The students will need notebook paper and a pen or pencil.

DAY 5+
PROCEDURES:

Sponge Activity:
The students should work on their travel guide, or any unfinished activities that need to be done.
Opening:
Establish the goals for Day 5+. Go over yesterday's topics. Give any specific instructions needed.
Guided Practice:
Discuss with the students the different kinds of clothing that there are. Some questions to ask may be like the following. "Do we wear different kinds of clothing for different occasions?" "What about other countries?" This is when you would need to bring out examples. Discuss with the students your examples.
Independent Practice: (Library)
Have books pulled in the Library on their countries. They will go through the books and gain more information on their country. In the last days of the arrange for some computer lab time if need be. Do the same for the library. Allow for the students to take the remaining work on their project at home to finish up.
Evaluation:
The actual project and Travel brochure will need to be turned in. The vocabulary quiz will be at the end of the project.
Closure:
Wrap up any final questions. Go over the goals for the day. Stress the reasons why you chose to do the project.

EXTENSIONS:
You may adapt this project to use in subjects like math (sponge activities).  English will also tie into the project with the actual writing of the paper and travel brochure.

BIBLIOGRAPHY:
1. Any books pulled from the library.

2. Compton, William. The Complete Guide to Flags. New York: Grisewood & Dempsy Ltd, 1989. 136p.

3. "Flags" http://www.interlog.com/~photodsk/flags/flags.html (25 March 1997)

4. The Internet address of their country's specific web site.

5. "CIA FACTBOOK 1996"
http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/nsolo/wfb-all.htm (25 March 1997).

Worksheet No.1

VOCABULARY WORDS

country- _________________________________________________

continent- _______________________________________________

equator- ________________________________________________

landlocked- _____________________________________________

legend- ________________________________________________

key- ___________________________________________________

compass rose- ___________________________________________

latitude- ________________________________________________

longitude- ______________________________________________

Worksheet No. 2

INTERNET RESEARCH

Name:_______________________ Date:_________________

My Country: ___________________

URL:___________________________________________________

Latitude:_____________________________________

Longitude: ___________________________________

Government: ____________________________________________

Population: __________________________________

Major Religion: _________________________________________

Size: ___________________________________________________

Currency: ______________________________________________

Other Important Facts: __________________________________

______________________________________________________

Created 5/2/97

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